Dreaming for Freud: A Novel. Sheila Kohler. Viking: Penguin Group (USA). May
2014. 256 pp. ISBN#: 9780143125198.
Sigmund
Freud began his practice of psychoanalysis with few patients and none who
stayed long enough for him to believe he had completed a cure for their
psychological problems. This is his
story (because it is fiction) which the author has him writing as an
account. It will contain everything
about the famous patient, Dora, whom he treated. This was a patient who was rich, pampered, and
defying her parents and anyone who encountered her. The reader will immediately recognize that
the relationship between Freud and her was more fraught with trouble from the
start!
The
entire account is questionable in one sense because of Freud’s expression
before he begins writing, stating it will be his act of possession, his payback
(paraphrased) or price to be paid for her leaving his treatment without permission
and in clear violation of his therapeutic recommendation. With such a statement, the reader might
question how valid and reliable can be from a scientific point of view, but the
reader becomes so quickly engaged in the account that one forgets the initial,
questionable reflections so clearly indicative of powerful transference and
counter-transference.
Dora
when she begins treatment is 18 years old and Freud diagnoses her as an
hysteric. The interaction is
fascinating, revealing as much about the early 1900s in Vienna. Freud is a new therapist yearning for the
approval of the psychology community of professionals and yet he is still
building his theory through what he observes in his practice, especially with
Dora. At first she tries to manipulate
him with lies and with her assertions that her father has ulterior motives for
mandating this therapy, but gradually the reader discovers a hint of her true
motives. These stunningly vivid scenes
keep the reading enthralled and one is able to enter the doctor’s mind and
feelings as he carefully responds or is silent at the appropriate moments.
For
believers of Freud’s psychoanalytic method of treatment, this novel will be
enthralling; for others less familiar with the particularities of this type of
psychoanalytic treatment, it will be a fascinating story and education in one
phase of Freud’s life and work. Nicely
done, Ms. Kohler!